European Humanities

Spragins

Spring 2008

Second Semester Topics:

marat.jpg (121063 bytes)
The French Revolution
David, Jacques-Louis
Death of Marat (1793)
Musees Royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique

 

The French Revolution

ancient.jpg (159455 bytes)
English Romantic Poetry
Blake, William
The Ancient of Days 1794
British Museum, London

Romanticism (Intellectual Backgrounds) 
English Romantic Poetry (Table of Contents)

factory_kids.jpg (29805 bytes)
Nineteenth Century Ideologies 
The Industrial Revolution
Manchester Factory Kids
(1836)

 

The Industrial Revolution and
Nineteenth Century Ideologies

Poe  
Holmes 
Gogol

 

 

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Heart of Darkness (1899) Josef Conrad
Africa in 1885 from Black's Atlas of the World 

 

The Modern Era:

 

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The Origins of World War Two
Hitler Campaign Poster 1932
 

The Origins of World War Two 

 



The House of Bernarda Alba
Federico Garcia Lorca (1898-1936)

 

The House of Bernarda Alba (1935) by Federico Garcia Lorca



Survival in Auschwitz (1947)
by Primo Levi (1919-1987)
 

 

 

Survival in Auschwitz (1947) by Primo Levi
Final Exam 2008: 

 

 


Month

Day

Cycle

Assignment

1         

28

6

Mon

Exam Make-up Day

1         

29

7

Tues

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David, The Tennis Court Oath (1789)

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The Execution of Louis XVI (1793)

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Francois Rude, La Marseillaise, Arc de Triomphe, Paris, 1833-1836.

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Napoleon at St. Bernard 1800delacroix_liberty.jpg (120686 bytes)
Delacroix, Eugene
Liberty Leading the People 1830
Musee du Louvre, Paris

Writewell Report: Mid-Year Exam
Usage Pretest

Second Semester Preview: Artifacts Essay Site
(essay due Monday, May 7th)

The French Revolution:

Homework:

To prepare for the Final Exam, read Isaiah Berlin:

1         

30

8

Wed


Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778)


John White Roanoake Watercolor (1586)

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David, The Tennis Court Oath (1789)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Enlightenment Dream:

--Man is not born in a sinful, depraved state.
--The end of life is life itself: the good life on earth, not life after death in heaven.
--Man is capable, guided solely by the light of reason and experience, of perfecting life on earth.
--To accomplish this great goal, we must free our minds from the bonds of ignorance and superstition and our bodies from the oppression of corrupt social authorities.

The Paradox of the French Revolution:

"The ideal the French Revolution set before it was not merely a change in the French social system but nothing short of the regeneration of the whole human race." de Toqueville

"Terror is only justice: prompt, severe and inflexible; it is then an emanation of virtue....To punish the oppressors of humanity is clemency; to forgive them is cruelty."  Robespierre

The Political Compass: Determine your own place on the political spectrum.

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Homework:

Research Secondary Resources
Outline of the French Revolution (Powerpoint)

            1

31

9

Thurs

rude01.jpg (63365 bytes)
Francois Rude, La Marseillaise, Arc de Triomphe, Paris, 1833-1836.


The Execution of Louis XVI (1793) 

The French Revolution:

Homework:

Divide up Primary Resources: Reports on the French Revolution

2

1

10

Fri


Jacques- Louis David, "The Death of Socrates", 1788


Jacques-Louis David, Oath of the Horatii, 1784.  11' x 14'. Louvre, Paris


David, Tennis Court Oath, 1789

The Liberal Revolution

Outline of the French Revolution (Powerpoint)
Reports on the French Revolution  
The Crisis of the Monarchy (Hooker) Study Guide
The Liberal Revolution (Hooker) Study Guide

  • The Estates General
  • The National Assembly
  • The Capture of the Bastille
  • The Great Fear
  • Declaration of the Rights of Man
  • The Civil Constitution of the Clergy
  • The Constitution of 1791

In-Class Thesis: Voltaire and Rousseau on the French Revolution

 Homework:

Essay: Voltaire and Rousseau on the French Revolution due at 3:30 p.m. on Thursday

2

4

1

Mon


The Execution of Louis XVI (1793)

rude01.jpg (63365 bytes)
Francois Rude, La Marseillaise, Arc de Triomphe, Paris,  1836.

 
A Sans-cullote Louis-Lιopold Boilly (1761-1845).

 
Robespierre (6 May 1758–28 July 1794)

The Radical Revolution:

French Revolution Maps 
Outline of the French Revolution (Powerpoint)
Reports on the French Revolution  

Radicals:
The Radical Revolution (Hooker)  Study Guide

  • Counter Revolution
  • The Girondists
  • The Jacobins
  • The Sans-culottes
  • The Reign of Terror

Homework:

Essay: Voltaire and Rousseau on the French Revolution due at 3:30 p.m. on

4th Period: The Classical Symphony:

Mozart, Serenade for strings in G major, K. 525 (Eine Kleine Nachtmusik) (1787) 1. Allegro 2. Romanza 3. Menuetto  4. Rondo
 

  • Sonata Form: Four Movements (Fast; Slow; Dance; Fast)
  • Movement Form: (Exposition; Development; Recapitulation; Coda)
  • Hayden, Drum Roll Symphony #103 London (1795)  1st Movement (Sonata Form) (10:05)
  • Mozart, Symphony #40 in G Minor, K. 550 (1788) 1. Allegro,  Sonata  2. Andante: Theme and Variations;  3. Minuet and Trio;  4. Presto (Sonata) (Score)

 

Piano Sonata #14 Moonlight
1st, 2nd,  3rd,  4th,

Piano Sonata #8 Pathetique
1st,  2nd,  3rd, 4th

Beethoven's 5th Symphony 
1,
 2,  3.  4.  

 

            2

5

2

Tues

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David, Napoleon at St. Bernard 1800
 

Napoleon's Conquests


David, Consecration of the Emperor Napoleon I on 2 Dec 1804 (1806)


 Turner, The Battle of Trafalgar, as seen from the mizzen starboard shrouds of the Victory  (1806 to 1808)


RoubaudRaevsky Battery during the Battle of Borodino (1912)


Northen, Napoleon's Retreat from Moscow

Eur1815.jpg (71355 bytes)
Europe in 1815

Napoleon
Outline of the French Revolution (Powerpoint)
Reports on the French Revolution   
French Revolution Maps 

Napoleonics:
Napoleon (Hooker) Study Guide

  • The Thermidorean Reaction
  • Napoleon Bonaparte
  • The Consulate (1799-1804)
  • The Napoleonic Code
  • The Empire
  • The Hundred Days

Reactions to the Revolution

  • Revolutionary Movements Worldwide
  • The Congress of Vienna (1815)
  • Edmund Burke and Conservatism
  • Johan Fichte and German Nationalism

Homework:

Essay: Voltaire and Rousseau on the French Revolution due Thursday at 3:30
For further reading:

·         Mozart, Symphony #40 in G Minor, K. 550 (1788) 1. Allegro,  Sonata  2. Andante: Theme and Variations;  3. Minuet and Trio;  4. Presto (Sonata) (Score)

·         Mozart, Piano Concerto No. 17 in G major, K. 453 (allegro) (andante) (allegretto) (1784)

·         Mozart 40th Symphony
1st Movement: Allegro (Sonata)vs. Beethoven's 5th Symphony 1st Movement

2

6

3

Wed

Parents Conference Day

2         

7

4

Thurs

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Friedrich, Caspar David
Wanderer Above the Sea of Fog 1818

fuseli_nightmare.jpg (58161 bytes)
Fussli, The Nightmare 1781

Piano Sonata #8 Pathetique
First Movement
Second Movement
Third Movement
Fourth Movement

Essay: Voltaire and Rousseau on the French Revolution due at 3:30

Reports on the French Revolution
Reactions to the Revolution

  • Revolutionary Movements Worldwide
  • The Congress of Vienna (1815)
  • Edmund Burke and Conservatism
  • Johan Fichte and German Nationalism

 Homework:

Hume, Kant and Hegel: Intellectual Backgrounds to Romanticism (Perry) (Study Guide)

Backgrounds to Romantic Poetry: Sophie on Romanticism; Sophie on Kant; Sophie on Hegel
Sophie's World
(Gaarder), pp. 322-341 Kant
Sophie's World (Gaarder), pp. 342-359 Romanticism

For further reading:

4th Period: The Classical Symphony:
 

  • Sonata Form: Four Movements (Fast; Slow; Dance; Fast)
  • Movement Form: (Exposition; Development; Recapitulation; Coda)
  • Mozart, Symphony #40 in G Minor, K. 550 (1788) 1. Allegro,  Sonata  2. Andante: Theme and Variations;  3. Minuet and Trio;  4. Presto (Sonata) (Score)

2         

8

5

Fri

Beethoven, Piano Sonata #14 Moonlight
First Movement
Second Movement
Third Movement
Fourth Movement

ancient.jpg (159455 bytes)
Blake, William
The Ancient of Days
1794 British Museum, London


"The Little Black Boy"  from Songs of Innocence and Experience (1789) William Blake 

Beethoven's Ninth Symphony  
1st,  2nd,  3rd,  
4th

Philosophical Crisis: Notes on The Collapse of the Enlightenment Dream:

"What if you slept? And what if, in your sleep, you dreamed? And what if, in your dream, you went to heaven and there plucked a strange and beautiful flower? And what if, when you awoke, you had the flower in your hand? Ah, what then?" -- Samuel Taylor Coleridge

Romanticism:

Homework:

William Blake (1757-1827) Introduction;  Songs of Innocence and Experience (1789) The Blake Archive (website)

Write a paragraph about one of the following poems:

  1. Read the poem carefully. Look up any unfamiliar words in the dictionary.
  2. What is the poem's theme? What point is being made?
  3. What symbols does the poet use to make his point?
  4. Read your poem out loud. What musical devices does the poet use to help make his point?
  5. What makes the poem Romantic?

            from"Milton"
"TheLittle Black Boy"
"TheLamb"
"TheTyger"
"London"
"TheSick Rose"

2         

11

6

Mon.

sea_of_fog.jpg (49705 bytes)
Friedrich, Caspar David
Wanderer Above the Sea of Fog 1818

Beethoven, 6th  Symphony (Pastoral) 1.  2.  3.  4.  5.

blake_london.jpg (581569 bytes)
"London" from Songs of Innocence and Experience (1789) William Blake 

Multi-Media Essay on Romantic Poetry due Tuesday 2/26 at 3:30 pm

Kant's Categorical Imperative (Nieman)

William Blake (1757-1827) Introduction 
Songs of Innocence and Experience (1789) The Blake Archive (website)
Definition of Lyric Poetry

Songs of Innocence and Experience (1789)

            from
"TheLamb"
"TheTyger"
"London"
"TheSick Rose"
"Milton"
"TheLittle Black Boy"

Homework:

Creative Writing Exercise

Writing Poetry Enjambment Exercise (Lessley); "Warming Her Pearls" by Judith Gladstone

2         

12

7

Tues

blake_great_red_dragon.jpg (115454 bytes)
Blake, William
The Great Red Dragon and the Woman Clothed in Sun c. 1806-1809

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"The Sick Rose"  from Songs of Innocence and Experience (1789) William Blake 


"Garden of Love"  from Songs of Innocence and Experience (1789) William Blake 

gleaners.jpg (49136 bytes)
The Gleaners Millet (1857)

Multi-Media Essay on Romantic Poetry due Tuesday 2/26 at 3:30 pm

Kant's Categorical Imperative (Nieman)

Old English Popular Ballads: (Ballad definition)

Sophie on Romanticism
Wordsworth: On Residing in Paris during the Liberal Phase of the French Revolution (From The Prelude
Wordsworth and Coleridge, Lyrical Ballads (1798) 
Romantic Paintings: Ballad Prompts

Homework:

2         

13

8

Wed

friedrich_sea.jpg (58800 bytes)
Friedrich, Caspar David The Sea of Icec. 1823-25


Gustave Dore's Illustrations to the Rime of the Ancient Mariner (1870)

slave-ship.jpg (140822 bytes)
Turner,  Slavers throwing overboard the Dead and Dying - Typhon coming on ("The Slave Ship") 1840  

Lesson Plan: Multi-Media Essay on Romantic Poetry
Romantic Paintings: Ballad Prompts

 Samuel Taylor Coleridge , "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner"(1798)Study Guide

Gustave Dore's Illustrations to the Rime of the Ancient Mariner (1870)

Homework:

Coleridge: "Kubla Khan"; "Frost at Midnight"

For further reading:

 

 

 

 

 

2         

14

9

Thurs


Chris Ranes, Paintings inspired by The Rhyme of the Ancient Mariner (1986-2000)

sardanapal.jpg (135454 bytes)
Delacroix, Eugene
The Death of Sardanapalous (1827)


Victoria Falls on the Zambezi River between Zambia and Zimbabwe. The falls plunge more than 400 feet.


Original text of Kubla Khan in Coleridge's hand (British Museum)

Multi-Media Essay on Romantic Poetry

Close Analysis: Coleridge: "Kubla Khan" (1797)

Discussion:

  • How do both "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner" and "Kubla Khan" express Coleridge’s understanding of human nature?
  • How does Coleridge use symbol in each poem?
  • How does the sound of each poem contribute to its meaning?
  • What makes these poems “Romantic”?


Close Analysis: Wordsworth's Ballads: "We are Seven" (1798)   Landscapes by John Constable

Homework:

Wordsworth from Lyrical Ballads (1798): "Goody Blake and Harry Gill"; " The Mad Mother"; " The Idiot Boy"
Group Reports on Wordsworth

For further reading: Wordsworth's Meditative Poetry: 

2         

15

0

Fri.

Faculty Professional Day

 

 

 

 

 

2

18

0

Mon

Faculty Professional Day

 

 

 

 

 

2

19

10

Tues.

 

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Jean-Baptiste Greuze, The Village Proposal (1761)


Constable, The Haywain (1821)

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Constable,
The Cornfield (1826)

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Constable, The White Horse (1819)

Multi-Media Essay on Romantic Poetry

William Wordsworth:
 

Homework:
 

4th Period:

Early Romanticism in Music

Beethoven's Sixth Symphony (Pastoral) First Movement Second Movement Third Movement
Fourth Movement Fifth Movement

Photographs of the Lake District in England

2         

20

1

Wed.



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The Parthenon Marbles (447BC - 432BC)

heifer.jpg.jpg (51746 bytes)
The Parthenon Marbles (447BC - 432BC)


Multi-Media Essay on Romantic Poetry

Wordsworth, "The Solitary Reaper"; "Resolution and Independence"

The Life of John Keats (Powerpoint):

4th Period: Early Romanticism in Music

Homework:

Keats Odes: Study Guide 

2         

21

2

Thurs.

keats45.jpg (26466 bytes)
John Severn, Keats Listens to a Nightingale (1845)

Dionysus and Maenad.jpg (61402 bytes)
Dionysus and Maenad 486.BC

Multi-Media Essay on Romantic Poetry

Writing Like Keats

Homework:

2         

22

3

Fri.

friedrich_winterchapel.jpg (33930 bytes)
Freiderich,, Winter Landscape (1811)

gericault_horse.jpg (75290 bytes)
Gericault, An Officer of the Imperial Horse Guards Charging (1814)

Multi-Media Essay on Romantic Poetry

Keats Odes: Study Guide;  Keats Lecture Notes

11- Chopin Etudes Op.10, No.3 E-dur Lento, ma non troppo
12- Chopin  Etudes Op.10, No.12 c-moll Allegro con fuoco
13- Chopin Etudes Op.25, No.1 As-dur Allegro sostenuto

Painting from the Enlightenment to Romanticism (Powerpoint)

Homework:

Multi-Media Essay on Romantic Poetry is due on Tuesday at 3:30 p.m.

2         

25

4

Mon.

 

Lesson Plan: 

Essay Workshop: Multi-Media Essay on Romantic Poetry

Computer Lab/ Fenimore Library/ Litfinder (Online Database)

Keats and Wordsworth at The Victorian Web

Painting from the Enlightenment to Romanticism (Powerpoint)

Homework:

(Essay Due on Tuesday at 3:30 p.m.)

English Romantic Poetry (Table of Contents

 

 

2         

26

5

Tues

Sick Day

 

 

 

 

Romanticism Essay Due at 3:30 p.m.

2         

27

6

Wed.

Sick Day

 

 

 

 

 

2         

28

7

Thurs.

delacroix_liberty.jpg (120686 bytes)
Delacroix, Eugene
Liberty Leading the People (1830)

raft_of_the_medusa.jpg (91635 bytes)
Gericault, Theodore
The Raft of the Medusa (1819)

Eur1815.jpg (71355 bytes)
Europe in 1815

1848rev.gif (97625 bytes)
Revolutions of 1848

Romanticism:

Political Backgrounds to the Industrial Revolution:

I. Review: Ideologies of the French Revolution
II. Europe in 1815: Reassertion of Conservatism at The Congress of Vienna
III. But was the genie out of the bottle?

  1. Revolution in Spain (1808)
  2. England: Peterloo Massacre (1819) (see Spartacus)
  3. Germany: Carlsbad Decrees (1819)
  4. Revolution in Naples (1820)
  5. Revolution in Greece (1821-29)
  6. Latin America: Monroe Doctrine (1823)
  7. Russia: Decembrist Revolt (1825)
  8. France: July Revolution (1830)
  9. England: Reform Bill of 1832
  10. England: Chartist Movement (1840's) (see Spartacus)
  11. The Communist Manifesto (1848)

IV. The Failure of Liberal Revolutions of 1848

Homework:

2         

29

8

Fri.

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Turner, Fighting Temeraire (1838)

turner_rain_steam_and_speed.jpg (69551 bytes)
Turner, Rain, Steam and Speed -The Great North-Western Railway (1844)

Stephenson's_Rocket.jpg (55516 bytes)
Stephenson's Steam Locomotive: "The Rocket" (1828)

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Spinning Jenny by T. E. Nicholson (1835)

industrial_england_early_19thc..gif (35106 bytes)
Industrial England Early 19th c.

industrialization_europe_1850.gif (84593 bytes)
Industrialization in Europe 1850

Nineteenth Century Ideologies (excerpted from An Intellectual History of Modern Europe by Marvin Perry pp. 203-242) 
Nineteenth Century Ideologies Study Guide (Answers)

The Zeitgeist of the Early 19th Century: Hegel: History, Dialectic and Progress; Sophie on Hegel; Hegel in Notes on Nieman's Evil in the Modern World (2002)

Choose Project Groups.

The Enlightenment philosophes had argued that the application of science and reason would lead to a better society for all. Did the extraordinary changes wrought by the Industrial Revolution represent progress? (Decide as a group whether your definition of progress will be grounded in a classical liberal, radical liberal or socialist political philosophy.)

Homework:

Industrial Revolution Group Projects
Industrial Revolution Links 
Presentation Ground Rules

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

3

9

Mon.

crystal_palace.jpg (93825 bytes)
The Crystal Palace at The Great Exhibition of 1851

Industrialization and Imperialism: The Great Exhibition of 1851 (Mosaic)


Child Mine Workers (1820's)


Dore, from  London: A Pilgrimage (1872)

factory_kids.jpg (29805 bytes)
Manchester Factory Kids (1836)

dore_houndsditch.jpg (50789 bytes)
Gustave Dore, Houndsditch (1872)

Nineteenth Century Ideologies (excerpted from An Intellectual History of Modern Europe by Marvin Perry pp. 203-242) 
Nineteenth Century Ideologies Study Guide; (Quiz)

The Zeitgeist of the Early 19th Century: Hegel: History, Dialectic and Progress; Sophie on Hegel; Hegel in Notes on Nieman's Evil in the Modern World (2002)

The Enlightenment philosophes had argued that the application of science and reason would lead to a better society for all. Did the extraordinary changes wrought by the Industrial Revolution represent progress? (Decide as a group whether your definition of progress will be grounded in a classical liberal, radical liberal or socialist political philosophy.)

Develop a provisional Class Thesis Statement, and then apply the thesis statement to your group's section of the class presentation. Write a topic sentence for your group's section of the class presentation.

Homework:

3         

4

10

Tues.


Eiffel Tower (1889)


Pissaro, "L'avenue de l'Opera, Sunlight, Winter Morning." (1898)


Dore  "The Terraces" from London  (1860)

ringling_brothers_poster.jpg (31469 bytes)
Ringling Brothers Barnum and Bailey Poster (1885)

The Zeitgeist of the Early 19th Century: Hegel: History, Dialectic and Progress; Sophie on Hegel; Hegel in Notes on Nieman's Evil in the Modern World (2002)

The Enlightenment philosophes had argued that the application of science and reason would lead to a better society for all. Did the extraordinary changes wrought by the Industrial Revolution represent progress? (Decide as a group whether your definition of progress will be grounded in a classical liberal, radical liberal or socialist political philosophy.) 

Homework:

3

5

1

Wed.


Manchester 1851


Daumier, The Third-Class Carriage, (1862)

uprising.jpg (198097 bytes)
Daumier, The Uprising  (1860)


Manet, A Bar at the
Folies-Bergeres
(1881-82)


Renoir, The Luncheon of the Boating Party (1881)

Industrial Revolution Links 
Presentation Ground Rules

Past Thesis Statements

The Enlightenment philosophes had argued that the application of science and reason would lead to a better society for all. Did the extraordinary changes wrought by the Industrial Revolution represent progress? (Decide as a group whether your definition of progress will be grounded in a classical liberal, radical liberal or socialist political philosophy.)

Thesis:  The Industrial Revolution came about due to a curious coincidence of key factors. Technical advances in agricultural production enabled a population boom at the very time that wood was growing scarce in England. People had to turn to coal in order to heat their homes and businesses, but the demand for coal required miners to go deeper and deeper underground. An engine became necessary to pump out water that pooled in mines: hence, the invention of the steam engine. Inventors quickly developed a number of applications for the new engine which revolutionized the means of production and created an industrial economy. Greedy capitalists found a way to exploit millions of unemployed workers by hiring them, at low wages, in factories with abject working conditions. Progress was not achieved during the Industrial Revolution. The standard of living did not rise for all, the social gap between the rich and poor widened , and a true political revolution never took place. Instead, capitalists used new media techniques to divert the masses from workers from recognizing the reality of their situation. A radical liberal reform movement emerged which gave the lower class the illusion of political involvement while keeping their minds ignorant and controlled.

- Remember that your topic sentence must be directly related to out thesis.
- Think about transitions between your presentation and your partner's presentation.
- Think about transitions between your group and the next group.
- Remember to quote your texts and to cite your sources.

Homework:

3         

6

2

Thurs.

spinning_jenny.jpg (7296 bytes)
Spinning Jenny by T. E. Nicholson (1835)

Stephenson's_Rocket.jpg (55516 bytes)
Stephenson's Steam Locomotive: "The Rocket" (1828)

cid_coalbrookdale_001.jpg (221205 bytes)
Darby and Pritchard, Iron Bridge at Coalbrookdale, (1779)

crystal_palace.jpg (93825 bytes)
The Crystal Palace at The Great Exhibition of 1851

dore_houndsditch.jpg (50789 bytes)
Gustave Dore, Houndsditch (1872)


Renoir, The Luncheon of the Boating Party (1881)

uprising.jpg (198097 bytes)
Daumier, The Uprising (1860)
ringling_brothers_poster.jpg (31469 bytes)
Ringling Brothers Barnum and Bailey Poster (1885)

Industrial Revolution Links 
Presentation Ground Rules

Past Thesis Statements

Ideologies Quiz #2

Ideologies Quiz #3

Industrial Revolution Presentations: 

Test Questions: (Be prepared to answer these questions from the points of view of a Conservative, a Classical Liberal, a Radical Liberal or a Socialist.)

  1. What were the causes of the Industrial Revolution in England?
  2. How did innovations in technology and business practice revolutionize the production and marketing of goods? How were these innovations financed?
  3. What impact did the new economy have on the lives (job security, work conditions, housing, health) of English workers? Did Adam Smith's "invisible hand" create a just society?
  4. How did England avoid a workers' revolution? What did workers do to exert pressure on the factory owners and the government in order that have their grievances heard? What political and legislative changes resulted from this debate?
  5. How was the ideological debate about the problem of urban poverty reflected in the popular culture of late 19thc.  England? 

Homework:

Edgar Allan Poe, The Black Cat (1843)
Poe Study Guide
Edgar Allan Poe Links

For Further Reading:

3         

7

3

Fri


Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)

 goya_sleep_of_reason.jpg (203300 bytes)
Goya, The sleep of reason produces monsters 1797


from Gustave Dore's London (1860)

Industrial Revolution Presentations: 

Test Questions: (Be prepared to answer these questions from the points of view of a Conservative, a Classical Liberal, a Radical Liberal or a Socialist.)

  1. What were the causes of the Industrial Revolution in England?
  2. How did innovations in technology and business practice revolutionize the production and marketing of goods? How were these innovations financed?
  3. What impact did the new economy have on the lives (job security, work conditions, housing, health) of English workers? Did Adam Smith's "invisible hand" create a just society?
  4. How did England avoid a workers' revolution? What did workers do to exert pressure on the factory owners and the government in order that have their grievances heard? What political and legislative changes resulted from this debate?
  5. How was the ideological debate about the problem of urban poverty reflected in the popular culture of late 19thc.  England? 

 

Industrial Revolution Links 
Presentation Ground Rules

Edgar Allan Poe, The Black Cat (1843)
Poe Study Guide
Edgar Allan Poe Links  

Homework:

 

3         

10

4

Mon

sherlock.jpg (12172 bytes)
Basil Rathbone as Sherlock Holmes


from The Adventure of the Speckled Band (1892)illustrated by Sidney Paget

Industrial Revolution Links 
Presentation Ground Rules

Industrial Revolution Presentation 2008

Test Questions: (Be prepared to answer these questions from the points of view of a Conservative, a Classical Liberal, a Radical Liberal or a Socialist.)

  1. What were the causes of the Industrial Revolution in England?
  2. How did innovations in technology and business practice revolutionize the production and marketing of goods? How were these innovations financed?
  3. What impact did the new economy have on the lives (job security, work conditions, housing, health) of English workers? Did Adam Smith's "invisible hand" create a just society?
  4. How did England avoid a workers' revolution? What did workers do to exert pressure on the factory owners and the government in order that have their grievances heard? What political and legislative changes resulted from this debate?
  5. How was the ideological debate about the problem of urban poverty reflected in the popular culture of late 19thc.  England? 

Nineteenth Century Short Stories:

Poe Creative Writing 
Introduction to Sherlock Holmes: The Liberal Super Hero (or is he a conservative?)  

Industrial Revolution Presentations: 

Homework:

Sherlock Holmes: The Liberal Super Hero 
Read: Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Sherlock Holmes and "The Adventure of the Speckled Band"(1892) (Speckled Band Links) or "The Final Problem " (1893) (Final Problem Links)
Holmes Links

For further reading:

3         

11

5

Tues.

holmes_and _moriarty.jpg (71385 bytes)
The Death of Sherlock Holmes from "The Final Problem" (1893) illustrated by Sidney Paget

Test Questions: (Be prepared to answer these questions from the points of view of a Conservative, a Classical Liberal, a Radical Liberal or a Socialist.)

  1. What were the causes of the Industrial Revolution in England?
  2. How did innovations in technology and business practice revolutionize the production and marketing of goods? How were these innovations financed?
  3. What impact did the new economy have on the lives (job security, work conditions, housing, health) of English workers? Did Adam Smith's "invisible hand" create a just society?
  4. How did England avoid a workers' revolution? What did workers do to exert pressure on the factory owners and the government in order that have their grievances heard? What political and legislative changes resulted from this debate?
  5. How was the ideological debate about the problem of urban poverty reflected in the popular culture of late 19thc.  England? 

Sherlock Holmes: The Liberal Super Hero 

Homework:

Nikolai Gogol, "The Nose" (1846)
"Nose" Guide 
"Nose" Outline

For further reading;

Intro to Russian History (ppt)

3         

12

6

Wed

 

 

 

 

Review for Test

 

 

 

 

3         

13

7

Thurs

gogol2.jpg (43868 bytes)
Nikolai Gogol (1809-1852)

petersburg.jpg (173186 bytes)
St. Petersburg 1760

Nose_driving.jpg (56166 bytes)

Nose_snub.jpg (142432 bytes)
Illustrations to The Nose (by Gennadii Spirin)

Industrial Revolution Test 

Sherlock Holmes and the Case of the Missing Nose

Nikolai Gogol, "The Nose" (1846)
"Nose" Guide 
"Nose" Outline

Towards an artifacts essay on Gogol and the zeitgeist of mid 19th Century Russia:

Intro to Russian History (ppt)
Gogol, "The Overcoat " (1842), 
Belinsky, "Letter to Gogol" (1846) (Notes)

Homework:

Creative Writing: Holmes, Poe and Gogol 
Write a story on  "Sherlock Holmes and the Case of the Missing Nose" 

 

3

14

8

Fri.

marx.jpg (9551 bytes)
Karl Marx 1818-1883

freud.gif (44974 bytes)
Sigmund Freud 1856-1939

darwin.gif (31392 bytes)
Charles Darwin 1809-1882

nietz.jpg (5386 bytes)
Freiderich Nietzsche 1844-1900

 

Humanities Essay 2008: The Test of Liberalism: (Introduction)

Modern Consciousness:

Homework:

The Test of Liberalism: 
Intellectual Backgrounds: 
Marx, Freud, Darwin and Nietzsche

Presentations: the Intellectual Backgrounds to Modern Consciousness

 

 

 

 

 

3

15

0

Sat

Spring Break

3

24

0

Mon

Spring Break

3

25

9

Tues

 

 

 


The Rhodes Colossus Punch 1892 (Getty Images)


"New Crowns for Old Ones" John Tenniel Punch 15 April 1876 (Victorian Web)

 

 

Presentations: the Intellectual Backgrounds to Modern Consciousness

Homework:

For further reading:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3         

26

10

Wed.


British Expansion in India (1805-1885)


Imperialism in South East Asia

European_Imperialism_in_Asia.jpg (157905 bytes)
European Imperialism in Asia (1907)

The British Empire in 1914


World Colonial Holdings, ca. 1914

Incredible Map Sites

“Rule Britannia” (the Anthem)


British Empire 1920


Colonial Rule in Africa

Be prepared for a Quiz on Backgrounds to Modern Consciousness

The New Imperialism:

Homework:

Imperialism Map Work: The World in 1914

World Maps (Civilization in the World)
World Map (History Teacher)

 

The New Imperialism (New England College)

Further reading:

 

 

 

 

3         

27

1

Thurs.


King Leopold II of Belgium


"The White Man's Burden" Detroit Journal, Feb. 1899, reprinted in Literary Digest (Feb. 18, 1899)

morel.jpg (10030 bytes)


Colonial Rule in Africa

Jeffrey Taylor traveling up the Congo in 1995 Congo Claims 1000 Lives Daily (PBS)

The New Imperialism:

Homework:

For Further Reading:

 

 

 

 

3         

28

2

Fri.


The Rhodes Colossus Punch 1892 (Getty Images)


"The White Man's Burden" Detroit Journal, Feb. 1899, reprinted in Literary Digest (Feb. 18, 1899)


Colonial Rule in Africa

boy_on_elephant.jpg (47807 bytes)
From Dobbertin, Walther. Ca. 1906


Prisoners at work, Belgian Congo c. 1912

The New Imperialism:

Essay on Conrad's Heart of Darkness due Wednesday, April 10th  at 3:30 p.m.

Introduction to Conrad (Powerpoint) and Heart of Darkness 

Homework:

 

 

 

 

 

3

31

3

Mon

 

africablack'satlas.jpg (1198713 bytes)
Africa in 1885 from Black's Atlas of the World

thames.jpg (37638 bytes)
The Thames from London to the sea

 

 

Essay on Conrad's Heart of Darkness

Introduction to Conrad (Powerpoint)

Heart of Darkness: Lesson Plan One:

Marlow, the Un-named Narrator and 
Conrad's Intricate Frame for Heart of Darkness

Body Paragraph One: Conrad's Intricate Frame

- historic voyages that have left from Gravesend
- a 'nutshell'
- Marlow
- Romans venture into the 'darkness'
- the 'idea'  which justifies conquest

Homework:

Heart of Darkness (Reading TwoStudy Guide Two
Conrad Critical Resources

For further Reading: Racial Attitudes in Victorian England (Victorian Web) Newman on The British Gentleman (Victorian Web); Stereotypes of Africa and Africans in the Late 19th Century European Imagination (Powerpoint)

 

 

 

 

 

            4

1

4

Tues.

                                   

eastafrica.jpg (202885 bytes)
West Africa


Leopoldville: The Outer Stations


Kamba "type," Niari River region, French Congo Jean Audema c. 1900, postcard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Essay on Conrad's Heart of Darkness due Wednesday, April 10th  at 3:30 p.m.

Body Paragraph One: Conrad's Intricate Frame

- historic voyages that have left from Gravesend
- a 'nutshell'
- Marlow
- Romans venture into the 'darkness'
- the 'idea'  which justifies conquest

Heart of Darkness: (Reading TwoLesson Plan Two

Body Paragraph Two: Symbols as Signposts on the Trail of Kurtz

- the snake of the Congo River
- the sad fate of Captain Fresleven
- knitting women beside the great map of Africa
- the doctor and his secret theory
- the Africans
- the French warship

Body Paragraph Three: The Outer Station
 
- a Swede
- first impressions
- the chain gang
- the grove of trees 
- the Chief Accountant 
- first mention of Kurtz

5th Period: Film: The Outer Station in Apocalypse Now (1979)

Homework:

Heart of Darkness (Reading Three) (Reading Three continuedStudy Guide Three

 

 

 

 

 

 

4         

2

5

Wed.

 

eastafrica.jpg (202885 bytes)
West Africa


Leopoldville: The Outer Stations


Kamba "type," Niari River region, French Congo Jean Audema c. 1900, postcard

 

congo.jpg (419822 bytes)
The Congo

Congo_Fishermen.jpg (24683 bytes)
Fisherman pole their boat out into the Congo River (ca. 1950). CORBIS/Otto Lang.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Body Paragraph One: Conrad's Intricate Frame

- historic voyages that have left from Gravesend
- a 'nutshell'
- Marlow
- Romans venture into the 'darkness'
- the 'idea'  which justifies conquest

Body Paragraph Two: Symbols as Signposts on the Trail of Kurtz

- the snake of the Congo River
- the sad fate of Captain Fresleven
- knitting women beside the great map of Africa
- the doctor and his secret theory
- the Africans
- the French warship

Body Paragraph Three: The Outer Station
 
- a Swede
- first impressions
- the chain gang
- the grove of trees 
- the Chief Accountant 
- first mention of Kurtz

Body Paragraph Four: The Middle Station

- The Trek
- Marlow's white companion
- the sunken steamer
- the General Manager 
- the pilgrims
- Kurtz's painting
- Imagining Kurtz
- Marlow breaks off his story

Body Paragraph Five: The Overheard Conversation

Homework:

Heart of Darkness (Reading Three continued (Reading Four) (Notes)  Study Guide Four

For further Reading: Racial Attitudes in Victorian England (Victorian Web) Newman on The British Gentleman (Victorian Web); Stereotypes of Africa and Africans in the Late 19th Century European Imagination (Powerpoint)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

3

6

Thurs.

 

 

congo.jpg (419822 bytes)
The Congo

Congo_Fishermen.jpg (24683 bytes)
Fisherman pole their boat out into the Congo River (ca. 1950). CORBIS/Otto Lang.


Congo Riverboat

 

Essay on Conrad's Heart of Darkness due Wednesday, April 10th  at 3:30 p.m.

Body Paragraph One: Conrad's Intricate Frame

- historic voyages that have left from Gravesend
- a 'nutshell'
- Marlow
- Romans venture into the 'darkness'
- the 'idea'  which justifies conquest

Body Paragraph Two: Symbols as Signposts on the Trail of Kurtz

- the snake of the Congo River
- the sad fate of Captain Fresleven
- knitting women beside the great map of Africa
- the doctor and his secret theory
- the Africans
- the French warship

Body Paragraph Three: The Outer Station
 
- a Swede
- first impressions
- the chain gang
- the grove of trees 
- the Chief Accountant 
- first mention of Kurtz

Body Paragraph Four: The Middle Station

- The Trek
- Marlow's white companion
- the sunken steamer
- the General Manager 
- the pilgrims
- Kurtz's painting
- Imagining Kurtz
- Marlow breaks off his story

Body Paragraph Five: The Overheard Conversation

Homework:

Heart of Darkness (Reading Three continued (Reading Four) (Notes)  Study Guide Four

For further Reading: Racial Attitudes in Victorian England (Victorian Web) Newman on The British Gentleman (Victorian Web); Stereotypes of Africa and Africans in the Late 19th Century European Imagination (Powerpoint)

 

 

 

 

 

4         

4

7

Fri.

Congo_poling.jpg (49158 bytes)
A man poles a canoe on the Congo River (ca. 1950).

congo.jpg (419822 bytes)
The Congo

 

 

 

 

 

 

Essay on Conrad's Heart of Darkness  due Wednesday, April 10th at 3:30 p.m.

 

Body Paragraph Five: The Overheard Conversation

Body Paragraph Six: The Voyage to the Inner Station Study Guide Four

- The Voyage Up River
- The Fireman
- The Strange Message in the Hut (64)
- The Silent Fog, the Cry of Infinite Desolation, and the Cannibals (67-68) (72)
- The Hail of Arrows 'they looked like they wouldn't kill a cat' (76)
- The Death of the Helmsman (78)
- The Look on the Helmsman's Face at the Moment of Death (84)
- Marlow's Frenzied Change of Shoes (79)
- Marlow's Sudden Realization of the Secret of Kurtz's Power (79)
- Kurtz's Essay for the International Society for the Suppression of Savage Customs (83) 
- Arrival at the Inner Station and the Encounter with Kurtz's Fool (87)

Homework:

Heart of Darkness, Reading Five: The Inner Station  Study Guide Five

 

 

 

 

 

4

7

8

Mon.

 


The Congo River

 jonestown.jpg (34085 bytes)
Jim Jones and the Guyana Tragedy: "White Night" final recording from Jonestown.
Conversation and ambient sound. 1978. (Transcript)

 

 

 

 

 

Essay on Conrad's Heart of Darkness due Wednesday, April 10th at 3:30 p.m.

Body Paragraph Six: The Voyage to the Inner Station Study Guide Four

- The Voyage Up River
- The Fireman
- The Strange Message in the Hut (64)
- The Silent Fog, the Cry of Infinite Desolation, and the Cannibals (67-68) (72)
- The Hail of Arrows 'they looked like they wouldn't kill a cat' (76)
- The Death of the Helmsman (78)
- The Look on the Helmsman's Face at the Moment of Death (84)
- Marlow's Frenzied Change of Shoes (79)
- Marlow's Sudden Realization of the Secret of Kurtz's Power (79)
- Kurtz's Essay for the International Society for the Suppression of Savage Customs (83) 
- Arrival at the Inner Station and the Encounter with Kurtz's Fool (87)

Paragraph Seven: Kurtz and The Inner Station 
(Reading Five) Study Guide Five 

- Kurtz's Court Jester
- The Fool on Kurtz
- The Heart of Darkness
- Marlow Wrestles with Kurtz

 

Homework:

Heart of Darkness: (Reading Six) Study Guide Six

For further reading:

-          Chinua Achebe on Heart of Darkness 

-          "Out of Africa": Caryl Philips vs. Chinua Achebe on Conrad as Racist (Guardian 2/22/03)

-          Conrad Critical Resources

 

 

 

 

 

4         

8

9

Tues


Mask (kibwabwabwa)
Kete or Mbagani peoples, Democratic Republic of the Congo, 19th-20th c.


Picasso Self-Portrait (1907)

 

Essay on Conrad's Heart of Darkness due Wednesday, April 10th at 3:30 p.m.

Paragraph Seven: Kurtz and The Inner Station 
(Reading Five) Study Guide Five 

- Kurtz's Court Jester
- The Fool on Kurtz
- The Heart of Darkness
- Marlow Wrestles with Kurtz

Paragraph Eight: The Return

- Kurtz's Death (Kurtz's Essay)
- Marlow's Illness
- Brussels
- The Intended
- Final Image

Conclusion: IS progress possible?

Homework:

Essay on Conrad's Heart of Darkness due Wednesday, April 10th  at 3:30 p.m.; Heart of Darkness Outline

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4         

9

10

Wed.

 

 

monet_impression_sunrise.jpg (211813 bytes)
Monet, Impression, Sunrise (1872)


Cassat Color Me

ernstseason.jpg (36508 bytes)
Surrealism Ernst, The Beautiful Season (1925)

duchamp_bicycle_wheel.jpg (9022 bytes)
Duchamp, Bicycle Wheel (1913)

klimt_the_kiss.jpg (304852 bytes)
Art Nouveau! Klimt The Kiss (1907)

duchamp_fountain4.jpg (24148 bytes)
Dada! Marcel Duchamp Fountain (1907)

 

Essay on Conrad's Heart of Darkness due at 3:30 p.m.

Modern Art: The Revolt Against Representation (ppt)

The Zeitgeist of Modernism
Humanities Artifacts Site

The Test of Liberalism: Intellectual Backgrounds: 
Marx, Freud, Darwin and Nietzsche

Homework: Choose an Artifacts Essay Topic: Humanities Artifacts Site

renoir_boating.jpg (96978 bytes)

malevich_peasant_woman.jpg (38640 bytes)

Renoir,The Luncheon of the Boating Party (1881)

Red Square: Painterly Realism of a Peasant Woman in Two Dimensions
1915;

picasso_three_dancers.jpg (25162 bytes)

dixprager.jpg (98733 bytes)

Picasso, The Three Dancers

German Expressionism
Otto Dix, Prager Straίe, (1920)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4         

10

1

Thurs.

 

 

europe_1898.gif (233658 bytes)
Europe 1898

Austria_hungary1898.gif (247722 bytes)
Austria-Hungary 1898

 

 

Introduction to The Metamorphosis (1912) by Franz Kafka

Czech-ing Account (A History of Czechoslovakia) 
Czech-ing Account (notes)

Czech History Maps (Powerpoint)

Homework:

The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka, part one  Study Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

4         

11

2

Fri.

 

 

 

europe_1898.gif (233658 bytes)
Europe 1898

Austria_hungary1898.gif (247722 bytes)
Austria-Hungary 1898

kafka _passport_1915.jpg
Franz Kafka in 1915

 

Czech-ing Account (notes)
Czech History Maps (Powerpoint)

Kafka's Metamorphosis: part one (notes)  Quiz 1

Discussion questions:

  • Why has Gregor turned into a bug?
  • Might Gregor have unconsciously chosen this route?
  • What pressures in Gregor’s life have driven him to such a desperate measure?
  • Did he have any other options?
     
    Look for clues in the details of the text for answers to these questions.

Homework:

The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka, part two  Study Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

14

3

Mon

 

nabokov_on_kafka.jpg (104185 bytes)
from Vladimir Nabokov's copy of The Metamorphosis (Nabokov's Lecture)

Kafka's Metamorphosis: part two (notes) Quiz 2
(Gregor Freaks Out

Discussion questions: 

  • Can Gregor be saved?
  • What habits drove Gregor into this terrible situation?
  • Has the metamorphosis changed his pattern of behavior?
  • How does the family adapt to Gregor's metamorphosis?

Homework:

The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka, part three  Study Guide

 

 

 

 

 

4         

15

4

Tues.

Josefov-old_ghetto2.jpg (21525 bytes)
Prague Ghetto 1898


Max Beckmann, Family Picture, 1920, Sprengel Museum: Germany

Kafka's Metamorphosis, part three (notes) Quiz 3

  • What causes Gregor’s death? 
  • Why has Gregor’s radical strategy failed? 
    What was his original goal? Why did it go so terribly awry?
  • How has the family adjusted financially and emotionally to Gregor’s strange transformation?

Essay Questions:

1. What does The Metamorphosis teach us about the dangers of the developmental hurdles that we all must face as we enter adulthood?
2. Also, how does The Metamorphosis describe the political situation of the Central European Jew in the years leading to the great wars of the first half of the twentieth century?

Creative Writing Brainstorm

Homework:

 

 

 

 

 

4         

16

5

Wed.


Faivre, "On les aura!" (1916)

helft_uns_fiegen.jpg (106296 bytes)
Erler, Fritz. "Help Us Win!" (1917)

Share Kafka Creative Writing Projects (Poetry Booklet)

Introduction to World War One Poetry

Never such innocence,
Never before or since,
As changed itself to past
Without a word—the men
Leaving the gardens tidy,
The thousands of marriages
Lasting a little while longer:
Never such innocence again.


—Philip Larkin, MCMXIV

·         Statistics on War

·         World War One (intro)

·         World War One (Powerpoint)

·         World War One Animation (BBC History) 

Homework:

·         "Never Such Innocence Again" from The Great War and Modern Memory (1975) by Paul Fussell,

·         "Birth of the Modern Age?" from Rites of Spring: The Great War and the Birth of the Modern Age (1990) by Modris Ecksteins

 

 

 

 

 

4         

17

6

Thurs.

 

 

nash.jpg (55140 bytes)
John Nash, Over the Top, Imperial War Museum, London.

Fussell Quiz

The Grand Illusion: Poetry from Before the War

Alfred Lord Tennyson: "The Charge of the Light Brigade"
Robert Browning: "Home-Thoughts, From Abroad
Henry Newboldt: "Vitai Lampada"; "Clifton Chapel"  
Rudyard Kipling: "Danny Deever"; "Tommy"; "Recessional"; "Shillin’ a Day"; Gunga Din

Kubrick, Paths of Glory (1957): (Clip)
Renoir, Grand Illusion (complete film) (1937)

Homework:

Paragraph on poem by Thomas Hardy

For further reading:

The Battle of Verdun (ppt.)(Atkinson Barnes) (Quiz)

 

 

 

 

 

4         

18

7

Fri.

 


French Infantry Attack
War Films: The Battle of the Somme (Mosaic)

beckmannshell.jpg (97401 bytes)
Max Beckmann, Die Granate (Shell), 1915

Paragraph on one of the following poems:
Thomas Hardy "The Darkling Thrush", "Drummer Hodge""The Man He Killed", "Channel Firing" (1914)

Homework: 

 

 

 

 

 

4         

21

8

Mon.

 

gaud.jpg (63503 bytes)
Henri Gaudier-Brzeska, La mitrailleuse en action (The Machine-gun in Action), 1915, Musιe National d'Art Moderne, Paris.

Flare_barbed_wire.jpg (94025 bytes)
Otto Dix, Lichtsignale (The Flare), 1917


Ernst, Murdering Airplane (1920)


Singer Sargent, Gassed (1918)

 

 

Poem Presentation Project

The Reality of Modern War
Prepare 2-3 minute speech on your poem.

Hardy, “Men Who March Away”
Brooke, "Peace"; "The Dead"; "The Soldier"
Asquith, "The Volunteer"
Read, "The Happy Warrior"
McCrae, "In Flanders Fields"
Seeger, "I Have a Rendezvous With Death"; 
Owen, "Anthem for Doomed Youth"; "Disabled"; "Strange Meeting"
Sassoon, "Exposure", "A Working Party"; "Counter-Attack"; "Suicide in the Trenches"
Adlington, "Bombardment"
Rosenberg, "Break of Day in the Trenches"

Homework:
 

20 Minute Essay on Wilfrid Owen

4         

22

9

Tues.

Artifacts Site:
World War I

Art of World War One

World War One Posters.

http://faculty.gilman.edu/us/Humanities/Humanities_Project_2005-06/Images/singer_sargent_Death_and_Victory2_small.jpg
Singer Sargent, Death and Victory (1922)

http://faculty.gilman.edu/us/Humanities/Humanities_Project_2005-06/Images/kirchner_soldier_small.jpg
Kirchner,  Selbstbildnis als Soldat  (1915)

Poem Presentation Project

The Reality of Modern War
Prepare 2-3 minute speech on your poem.

Hardy, “Men Who March Away”
Brooke, "Peace"; "The Dead"; "The Soldier"
Asquith, "The Volunteer"
Read, "The Happy Warrior"
McCrae, "In Flanders Fields"
Seeger, "I Have a Rendezvous With Death"; 
Owen, "Anthem for Doomed Youth"; "Disabled"; "Strange Meeting"
Sassoon, "Exposure", "A Working Party"; "Counter-Attack"; "Suicide in the Trenches"
Adlington, "Bombardment"
Rosenberg, "Break of Day in the Trenches"

Homework:

 

 

 

 

 

 

4         

23

10

Wed.

picasso_stein.jpg (47972 bytes)
Picasso, Portrait of Gertrude Stein (1906)

hokusai_great_wave.jpg (142898 bytes)
Katsushika Hokusai  The Great Wave Off Kanagawa,
from "Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji"; (1823-29)

demuth_figure_5.jpg (29247 bytes)
Demuth, The Figure 5 in Gold (1928)


Mondrian Color Me.

The Zeitgeist of Modernism

Modernist Poetry:

Gertrude Stein "If I Told Him" (audio)
Ezra Pound and Imagism "A Station in the Metro" 
William Carlos Williams "The Red Wheelbarrow"; "The Great Figure"

Al Filreis Stein Links (UPenn) 
Al Filreis Mini-Lecture on "The Red Wheelbarrow" (UPenn) 
The Armory Show of 1913 
The Possibilities of Modernism: 1925: The Year in Review (Artchive)

Homework:

 

 

 

 

 

4         

24

1

Thurs.

http://faculty.gilman.edu/us/Humanities/Humanities_Project_2005-06/Images/Aivazovsky_ninth_wave_small.jpg
Aivazovsky,  The Ninth Wave, 1850

streltsy.jpg (97076 bytes)
Surikov, The Morning of the Execution of the Streltsy. 1881

repin_barge_haulers.jpg
Repin, Barge Haulers on the Volga (1870)

Tchaikovsky, 1812 Overture

 

Nineteenth Century Russian Radicalism

Towards an artifacts essay on the zeitgeist of mid 19th Century Russia:



Russia: 1825-1917

Homework:

Turgenev, "A Country Doctor" (1855) (Class Discussion)

For further study: 

The Russian Revolution Simulation (Spartacus) Chronology of Russian History 1825-1919 (Bucknell)

 

 

 

 

 

4         

25

2

Fri.

 

 

 
Falconet's Statue of Peter the Great (1788)


Nicholas I (1796-1855)

countess.jpg (20781 bytes)
The Countess in Pushkin’s "The Queen of Spades" (1834)  

http://faculty.gilman.edu/us/Humanities/Humanities_Project_2005-06/Images/dostoevsky_perov_small.jpg
Perov, Feodor Dostoyevsky 1872

 

Backgrounds to the Russian Revolution (Powerpoint)

The Impact of 1848:

Turgenev, "A Country Doctor" (1855) (Class Discussion)

Homework:

  Artifacts Essay Work

For Further Reading:

Literature:

Pushkin, "The Station-master" (1830); "The Bronze Horseman" (1833); "The Queen of Spades" (1834)  (selected poetry)
Gogol, "The Overcoat " (1842) "The Nose" (1846)
Turgenev, "A Country Doctor" (1855); A Sportsman's Sketches (1855); Fathers and Sons (1861)
Dostoevsky, on "The Most Precious Thing for Man" from Notes from Underground (1864); "Raskolnikov's Terrible Dream", Chapter 5 of Crime and Punishment (1865); "The Parable of the Grand Inquisitor", chapters 35 and 36  from The Brothers Karamazov (1879)
Tolstoy, The Death of Ivan Ilych (1882)

Politics:

Herzen, Paris 1848, After the June Days"; Introduction; "A Voice for the Russian People"  
Belinsky, "Letter to Gogol" (1846); Belinsky and Gogol Argue Over Russian Destiny (1846) (Mosaic)  Belinsky, (Notes)

Secondary Sources:

Evaluating 1848 (Mosaic)
Isaiah Berlin, Liberty: Freedom from? or Freedom to?  

 

4         

28

0

Mon.

Professional Day

 

 

 

 

 

4         

29

3

Tues.

 

 [photo]

Lenine_surov.jpg
Serov, Lenin (1920)


Poster for October: Ten Days That Shook the World (1927)

malevich_peasant_woman.jpg (38640 bytes)
Red Square: Painterly Realism of a Peasant Woman in Two Dimensions
(1915) State Museum, St. Petersburg\

Russian
Avant-Garde
Art

 


From Socialism to Marxism to Leninism:

Review: Utopian Socialists; Marx and Engels;

Key Events Leading to the Revolution:

Victory over Napoleon (1812)
The Decembrist Revolt (1815)
Nicholas I: Autocracy, Orthodoxy and Nationalism
The Failed Liberal Revolutions of 1848
The Crimean War (1855)
Alexander II Frees the Serfs (1861)
Assassination of Alexander II (1881)
Repression of Alexander III
The Russo Japanese War (1905)
Revolution of 1905
World War One (1914-17)
February and October Revolutions of 1917

Vladimir Illych Lenin (1870-1924): “What Is to Be Done?” (1902)

The Revolutions of 1917 (outline): “What Was Done” (Julius lecture)

Yeats, “The Second Coming” (1920)

For further reading:

More Lenin: The April Theses, (1917); Declaration of the Rights of the Toiling and Exploited Peoples (1917);  On the Organization of and Extraordinary Commission to Fight Counter Revolution, Letter to Dzerzhinskii, December 19, 1917 ; Hanging Order for Kulaks, 11-8-1918 

Film Clip: Storming the Winter Palace from "October" (1927) Eisenstein

Homework:

Artifacts Essay Work 

 

 

 

 

 

4         

30

4

Wed.

 

volunteer_1917.jpgMoor, "Have You Volunteered?" Poster. 1920

 Tatlin’s Tower (1919) 3-D Model.

proletarian_dictatorship.jpg
Apsit, "A Year of the Proletarian Dictatorship" 1918

Mosaic Links: Russia Under Lenin and Stalin

collective_farm.jpg
"For Shock-Brigade Reaping and for a Bolshevik Harvest." The Collective Farm Voron,  Poster. 1934

stalin_flowers.jpg (40344 bytes) 
Vladimirski, "Roses for Stalin" (1949)

collective_worker.jpg (34386 bytes)
"Worker and Collective Farm Girl." 

red_warrior.jpg (65322 bytes)
The Great Fatherland War

 

 

The Revolutions of 1917

Lenin, “What Is to Be Done?” (1902)

“What Was Done” (outline) (Julius lecture)

1905 Revolution
The February Revolution
The Provisional Government vs. The Soviets
Lenin’s April Theses
The July Days
The Kornilov Affair
The October Revolution

The Civil War (1918-1921)

Yeats, “The Second Coming” (1920)
Alexander Blok, "The Twelve" (1918)

from Socialism to Marxism to Bolshevism:

Lenin (1870-1924): What Is to Be Done?, 1902
The February Revolution, 1917
Order Number 1 1917
Lenin, Call to Power, Oct 24, 1917
The "Unknown" Lenin 1918

Russian Avant-Garde Art
Kazimir Malvelevich and "Suprematism"

The Soviets Under Stalin:
 
Socialist Realism (Powerpoint) 
Life's Getting Better (1934) (Mosaic)  
Life is Not Easy!(1937) Mosaic

Anna Akhmatova, "Requiem" (1935-61)

For further reading:

And further viewing:

Russia During WWII:

Historical Interpretations

Homework:

Artifacts Essay due Monday at 3:30 p.m. 
Easy Bib; Citation Machine; OSLIS Citation Maker

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

1

5

Thurs.

schinkel.jpg
Schinkel, "Medieval City on a River" (1815)


 
hitler_at_the_Feldherrnhalle_1914.bmp
Hitler at the Feldherrnhalle,
August 1, 1914

  

 

German Nationalism:

German Modernism (notes from "Berlin", in Rites of Spring by Modris Ecksteins)
 

German Idealism

The Rise of Modern Germany:

 

For further reading:

Congress of Vienna (1815) 
Metternich, from Carlsbad Decrees 
 
Treaty of Versailles, June 28, 1919
Versailles vs. Vienna (Powerpoint)

A New Thirty Years War (Mosaic) 

 

Homework:

Artifacts Essay Rough Draft due Monday at 3:30 p.m. Easy Bib; Citation Machine; OSLIS Citation Maker

 

 

 

 

 

5         

2

6

Fri.

schinkel.jpg
Schinkel, "Medieval City on a River" (1815)


Europe 1914

Big_Four.gif (285252 bytes)
The Big 4 met in Paris to negotiate the Treaty Lloyd George of Britain, Orlando of Italy, Clemenceau of France, and Woodrow Wilson of the U.S.

 


 

German Nationalism

 

The Rise of Modern Germany:

 

Homework:

Artifacts Essay Rough Draft due Monday at 3:30 p.m.
Easy Bib; Citation Machine; OSLIS Citation Maker

 

 

 

 

 

5

5

7

Mon.

germany_muzzled.gif
"Muzzled"  Literary Digest 9/13/1919

fagus bauhaus.jpg (97790 bytes)
The Fagus Shoe Factory, Alfeld-an-der-Leine, Walter Gropius (1910-12)

grosz_heartfield.jpg (72293 bytes) 
Grosz,  Der Monteur

 
dixjournalist.jpg (27573 bytes)
Dix, The Journalist Sylvia Von Harden (1926)

Expressionism (Pace Powerpoint) user name: pb20s password: nov1118

The Kultur of late Nineteenth Germany
 

The German Experience of WWI:


The Weimar Republic: The Collapse of Liberalism

 

Homework:

Artifacts Essay Work Easy Bib; Citation Machine; OSLIS Citation Maker

 

 

 

 

 

5

6

8

Tues.

Trip to Washington

5

7

9

Wed.

nazivet2.jpg (63415 bytes)
"National Socialism or the Sacrifice was in Vain" 1921

 
From Riefenstahl, Leni. "Triumph of the Will." 1934


Schweitzer, Hans. "Our Last Hope: Hitler." Poster. 1932

hitler_poster1932.jpg (20821 bytes)
Hitler Campaign Poster 1932


From Riefenstahl, Leni. "Triumph of the Will." Film still. 1934.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Origins of World War Two:

World War One: 1917-18
Conclusion of The War in the East 
The Final German Offensive
German Defeat

The German Experience of WWI:

The Weimar Republic and The Rise of Nazism (internet sources)

The Nazis Seize Power: Weimar Death Throes

·         Nazi Ideology: The 25 Points (1920)

For further reading:

Spartacus Weimar Republic  
Chronology
 
Bruno Heilig, "Why the German Republic Fell" (1938) 

Homework:

Outline for Final Exam Essay on The Failure of Liberalism in Germany After World War One

 

Further Reading:

 

 

 

 

 

5

8

10

Thurs.

 


Murillo, The Immaculate Conception, ca. 1678


El Greco, The Burial of Count Orgascz, 1586

 
Velazquez, Diego The Feast of Bacchus ("Los Borrachos") [detail] 1629

CUDGELS.jpg (57357 bytes)
Goya, Fight with Cudgels  (1823)

el_jaleo.jpg (52568 bytes)
Sargent, John Singer
El Jaleo 1880

farm.jpg (221657 bytes)
Miro, The Farm (1925)


Miro, Head of a Catalan Peasant

Review for Final Exam Essay on
The Failure of Liberalism in Germany After World War One:
 

The Congress of Vienna and the Rise of German Nationalism (ppt)
The Unification of Germany: Bismarck (ppt) and
The Kultur of late Nineteenth Germany (ppt)
Treaty of Versailles (ppt)
Versailles vs. Vienna (ppt)
The Weimar Republic: The Collapse of Liberalism (ppt)
Nazi Ideology: The 25 Points (1920)
The Zeitgeist of Modernism (ppt)

The Spanish Civil War:  

Homework:

Federico Garcia Lorca (1898-1936)

From Romancero Gitano (1928)

The Gypsy and the Wind  
The Faithless Wife  
Romance de la luna, luna

For further reading (and listening):

 

 

 

 

 

5

9

1

Fri.



Federico Garcia Lorca 1898-1936

el_jaleo.jpg (52568 bytes)
Sargent, John Singer
El Jaleo 1880


Murillo, The Immaculate Conception, ca. 1678




 

The Spanish Imagination: El Greco, Velazquex, Goya, Picasso, Dali, Miro (ppt)

Ravel, Alborada del gracioso (1918); Bolero (1928) Flamenco Guitar 

 

Federico Garcia Lorca (1898-1936)

From Romancero Gitano (1928)
The Gypsy and the Wind  
The Faithless Wife  
Romance de la luna, luna  

Lament for Ignacio Sanchez Mejias (1934)

 Homework:

 Lorca, The House of Bernarda Alba, Act I (outline)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

12

2

Mon.


Political Map of Spain


La Casa de Bernarda Alba
(1936)

The Zeitgeist of Modernism

 

Lorca, The House of Bernarda Alba, Act I (outline)

Homework:

 Lorca, The House of Bernarda Alba, Act II-III (outline)

 

 

 

 

 

5

13

3

Tues.


Murillo, The Immaculate Conception, ca. 1678

lorca_bernarda_maria.bmp

Final Exam 2008: The Cosmic Salon: The Lessons of the Modern Era

 

What have we learned from the terrible ordeals of the twentieth century? What would the following thinkers say about the prospects of liberalism surviving the 21st Century? How will liberals like you and me discover a path that can lead to a better, if not a perfect world?

 

Choose at least three more writers from any of the groups to include in your conversation.

 

Invite your salon members to a Bunker Block at the Auschwitz prison camp in the winter of 1944, just after Primo Levi had arrived on the transport from Italy.

The Zeitgeist of Modernism

Lorca, The House of Bernarda Alba, (outline)
The Spanish Civil War Chronology (ppt)

Homework:

Rough Draft of Essay on Lorca, The House of Bernarda Alba

 

 

 

 

 

5

14

4

Wed.

 


Picasso, Guernica detail (1938)


Dali, Soft Construction with Boiled Beans (Premonition of Civil War) (1936)

Boccioni, Unique Forms of Continuity in Space (1913)

 

 

 

 

Final Exam 2008: The Cosmic Salon: The Lessons of the Modern Era

 

What have we learned from the terrible ordeals of the twentieth century? What would the following thinkers say about the prospects of liberalism surviving the 21st Century? How will liberals like you and me discover a path that can lead to a better, if not a perfect world?

 

Choose at least three more writers from any of the groups to include in your conversation.

 

Invite your salon members to a Bunker Block at the Auschwitz prison camp in the winter of 1944, just after Primo Levi had arrived on the transport from Italy.
 

Lorca, The House of Bernarda Alba, (outline)

Act Two: Action: La Poncia encourages the girls to dream, but she seeks to prevent Adela from acting on her fantasies. Bernarda believes she has everything under control until La Poncia forces her to see the truth.

Act Three: Night. The bells of the rosary are heard, interrupted by the hooves of the stallion, smashing apart its stable so that it can get to the mares in heat.

Homework:

Afterword from Arno Mayer's Why Did the Skies Not Darken (1989)
Operation Barbarossa Multimedia Map

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

15

5

Thurs.


Soviet soldiers fighting in the ruins of Stalingrad, 1942


Heinrich Himmler (1900-1945)


Reinhard Heydrich (1904-1942)


Adolph Eichmann (1906-1962)


Kenneth Branaugh and Stanley Tucci in Conspiracy (2001)

The War in the East: Operation Barbarossa

The Origins of the Nazi Final Solution:

·         Dogmatists vs. Skeptics

·         reductionist (intentionalist) vs. extensionalist (structuralist)

·         Mayer's Thesis

·         The Centrality of Barbarossa

Homework:

Yaffa Eliach, "Jew, Go Back to the Grave"

"The Miscarriage of Barbarossa" Chapter 8 from Arno Mayer's Why Did the Skies Not Darken (1989)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

16

6

Fri.

Senior Exams


Operation Barbarossa Sept. 1941


Kiev 1941


The Ravine at Babi Yar September 29-30, 1941


Women Prisoners at the Ravine of Babi Yar

When did the Final Solution finally metamorphose from a forced emigration program into an effort to exterminate all the Jews in Europe?

Babi Yar:

Homework:

Fussell, "The Real War, 1939-1945", The Atlantic, vol. 264 No.2, (August, 1989)

 

 

 

 

 

5

19

7

Mon.


The Main Gate at Auschwitz


Entrance to the Gas Chamber at Auschwitz


Primo Levi (1919-1987)

Fussell, "The Real War, 1939-1945", The Atlantic, vol. 264 No.2, (August, 1989)

Final Exam 2008: The Cosmic Salon: The Lessons of the Modern Era

 

What have we learned from the terrible ordeals of the twentieth century? What would the following thinkers say about the prospects of liberalism surviving the 21st Century? How will liberals like you and me discover a path that can lead to a better, if not a perfect world?

You must use the writer whose name is in red. Choose at least three more writers from any of the groups to include in your conversation.

Choose at least three more writers from any of the groups to include in your conversation.

 

Invite your salon members to a Bunker Block at the Auschwitz prison camp in the winter of 1944, just after Primo Levi had arrived on the transport from Italy.
 

Homework:

 Read Survival in Auschwitz, pp.9-38 “The Journey”; “On the Bottom”

 

 

 

 

 

5

20

8

Tues.


Ella Liebermann-Shiber (1927-1998) In the Freight Wagon 1945-1949


David Olθre, Selection and
Blocks 2 to 5, Birkenau
(1945)


Ella Liebermann-Shiber, Arrival to Birkenau (1945-1949)

Summer Reading Requirement 2007
Summer Reading List 2007
Elizabeth Woolsey Gilman Prize

Final Exam Schedule

Discussion: The Nazi Psychological Assault:

Survival in Auschwitz, pp.9-38 “The Journey”; “On the Bottom” (Notes)

Journal Entries on Primo Levi

Homework:

 Read Survival in Auschwitz, pp.38-77
Do Journal Entry on: "Initiation", “Ka-Be”, “Our Nights”, “The Work”, “A Good Day”

 

 

 

 

 

5

21

9

Wed.

 


David Olθre, Selection and
Blocks 2 to 5, Birkenau
(1945)


Ella Liebermann-Shiber (1927-1998) Eating 1945-1949

 

Summer Reading Requirement 2007
Summer Reading List 2007
Elizabeth Woolsey Gilman Prize

Final Exam Schedule

Cosmic Salon Topic: How did the Enlightenment come to this?

  • Opening Paragraph: Primo Levi's intention in Survival in Auschwitz:
  • Paragraph 2: The Nazi Assault on Reason and Liberal Identity
  • Paragraph 3: The Lager Universe

Survival in Auschwitz, pp.38-77
Do Journal Entry on: "Initiation", “Ka-Be”, “Our Nights”, “The Work”, “A Good Day” (Notes)

Homework:

Read Survival in Auschwitz, pp.77-116

Journal Entries on: “This Side of Good and Evil”, “The Drowned and the Saved”, “Chemical Examination”, “The Canto of Ulysses”

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

22

10

Thurs.

 

 


Ella Liebermann-Shiber
In the Barracks (1945-1949)


David Olθre New Prisoners  1945

 

 

Summer Reading Requirement 2007
Summer Reading List 2007
Elizabeth Woolsey Gilman Prize

Final Exam 2008
Final Exam Schedule

Class Discussion: The Economics of Auschwitz: “This Side of Good and Evil”, “The Drowned and the Saved”, “Chemical Examination”, “The Canto of Ulysses” (Notes)

Homework:
 

Read Survival in Auschwitz, pp. 116- 145
“The Events of the Summer”, “October 1944”,
“Kraus”, “Die drei Leute vom Labor”

 

 

 

 

 

5

23

1

Fri.


David Olθre They Tried to Escape (1946)


Ella Liebermann-Shiber (1927-1998) Soup Distribution 1945-1949

Summer Reading Requirement 2007
Summer Reading List 2007
Elizabeth Woolsey Gilman Prize

Final Exam 2008
Final Exam Schedule 

Survival in Auschwitz, pp. 116- 145
“The Events of the Summer”, “October 1944”,
“Kraus”, “Die drei Leute vom Labor”

Homework:

Read Survival in Auschwitz, pp.145-175
“The Last One”, “The Story of Ten Days”

 

5

26

0

Mon

Memorial Day

5

27

2

Tues.

Awards Day


Ella Liebermann-Shiber, Revolt in Birkenau (1945-1949)


Ella Liebermann-Shiber, Death March (1945-1949)

Summer Reading Requirement 2007
Summer Reading List 2007
Elizabeth Woolsey Gilman Prize

Final Exam 2008
Final Exam Schedule

Survival in Auschwitz, pp.145-175
“The Last One”, “The Story of Ten Days”

Write thesis statement on Survival in Auschwitz.

Homework:

Write rough draft of essay on Survival in Auschwitz.

 

5

28

3

Wed.

Final Exam 2008
Final Exam Schedule

Exam Review: Grammar and Usage 
Exam Review: Vocabulary

Isaiah Berlin on Pluralism and on Freedom from, My Intellectual Path (1975)   
Final Exam Schedule

5

29

4

Thurs.


ANDY WARHOL, Marilyn Diptych, 1962. Oil, acrylic, and silk screen enamel on canvas. Tate Gallery, London. 


FRANK GEHRY, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain, 1997.

Exam Review: Grammar and Usage 
Exam Review: Vocabulary

Final Exam 2008

Post Modernist Art

Summer Reading Requirement 2007
Summer Reading List 2007
Elizabeth Woolsey Gilman Prize

Final Exam Schedule

5

30

5

Fri.

Reading Day

 

6

2

6

Mon.

Exams

6

3

7

Tues.

Exams

6

4

8

Wed.

Exams

 

 

 

 

 

6

5

9

Thurs.

Exams

 

 

 

 

 

6

6

10

Fri.

Exam Make Up Day

 

 

 

 

 

6

8

0

Sun.

Baccalaureate

 

 

 

 

 

6

9

 

Mon.

Founder's Day