| "Dreams of Liberation", ch. 1 (pp. 6-24) of American
Slavery...American Freedom (1975) Edmund S. Morgan
Study Guide |
| Identifications:
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Reading Comprehension Questions
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| Sir Walter Raleigh
Sir Francis Drake Mary Tudor Phillip II Elizabeth Tudor |
1. What was Sir Walter Raleigh's
dream for the
Roanoke Colony?
2. Why could the English so readily identify with the victims of Spanish colonialism in the New World? 3. What motivated adventurers like John Hawkins and Sir Francis Drake to come to the New World? |
| the Cimarrons
John Oxenham |
4. Who were
the Cimarrons, and how did they
figure into Sir Francis Drake's strategy to wrest control of the New
World from the Spanish?
What
might have happened to America's subsequent history if he had
succeeded, according to Morgan? 5. How did
John Oxenham nearly succeed in taking control
of the Spanish silver trade out of Peru? |
| Richard Hakluyt | 6. Explain the purpose of
Richard Hakluyt's
The Principal Navigations of the English
Nation.
7. What were the specifics of Hakluyt's first colonization plan? Who did he believe should live in these colonies? How would the natives and the Cimmarons who would provide the labor in the colony be treated?
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| Peter Martyr | 8. From reading Peter Martyr's accounts, what expectations did the English have of their first encounters with the Natives of North America? |
| Martin Frobisher
Sir Humphrey Gilbert |
9. What was the result of Martin Frobisher's ill-fated Newfoundland expedition? 10. Why was Sir Humphrey Gilbert chosen to lead the first Virginia expedition? (What made this choice an ominous one for Raleigh's dream?) 11. How did Gilbert plan to solve the problem of labor in the new colony? 12. What basic miscalculations did Gilbert make in his assumptions about both the Indians and the Englishmen who would populate his colony?
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| Sir Thomas More
utopia |
11. Describe Sir Thomas More's vision of
utopia.
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| 12. How would
the English model, if it had been
successfully implemented, have changed American history? Where did
this Utopian model go wrong?
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